The U.S. government, through the U.S. Agency for International
Development (USAID), kicked-off
Haiti's National Agriculture and Labor
Day on May 1 by inaugurating a cutting-edge agricultural training
center.
The Sustainable Rural Development Center will help modernize
Haiti's agricultural sector by training farmers to use innovative
agriculture techniques that will increase
unsecured loans crop yields and boost incomes.
The five-hectare campus features a training center, warehouse,
dormitory, three laboratories and a distance-learning facility.
The dormitory will allow farmers from across the country,
including the northern region, to benefit from the resources physically
located at the Center, and an online video link with the University of
Florida will connect them to the expertise of U.S. agronomists.
Haitian farmers will learn how to analyze soil, identify pests
and diagnose diseases that hamper crop production. They will also learn
to use tools and techniques like drip irrigation and fertilizer
briquettes that reduce costs and boost yields.
Agriculture is central to the
Haitian economy, generating nearly
25 percent of gross domestic product and employing more than 60 percent
of the population, but declining crop production has plagued Haiti for
the past 50 years. The Government of Haiti identified agriculture as a
key sector to create jobs and boost the economy. The U.S. government
responded by designating agriculture as one of the four areas targeted
for earthquake reconstruction along with health, governance and
infrastructure.
Initially, public and private sector partners will manage the
new center, including: USAID, the Haitian Ministry of Agriculture, the
National School of Agronomy, local farmer associations, and
representatives from Haitian agribusinesses. In the next few years, the
U.S. government will transfer full management responsibilities to
Haitian institutions.
"Our support will help train thousands of farmers over the next
few years," said USAID/Haiti Mission Director Carleene Dei. "Once the
center is running smoothly,
Haitian institutions will possess the
knowledge and experience to manage the center without our assistance."
The Sustainable Rural Development Center is one of eight
agricultural training centers built with U.S. government funding in
Haiti. The facilities are part of President Obama's global hunger and
food security initiative, Feed the Future, which is working to reduce
global hunger
bad credit loans and poverty by supporting country-led plans for
agricultural development.